英语语言学22春在线作业1-0005
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 25 分)
1.____ depends on the relations between the participants.
A.Field
B.Register
C.Mode
D.Tenor
2._____ refers to having the right to speak by turns.
A.Adjacency pairs
B.Turn-talking
C.Preferred second parts
D.Insertion sequences
3.Orlon （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Sound Reduplication
B.Coinage
C.Eponym
D.Clipping
4.peddle （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Conversion
B.Backformation
C.Blending
D.Compounding
5.refers to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items. Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.
A.Meronymy
B.Hyponymy
C.Polysemy
D.Antonymy
6._____ exists in the Quebec Province, Canada.
A.Pidgin
B.Multilingualism
C.Creole
D.Bilingualism
7.______ is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.
A.Conversion
B.Abbreviation
C.Eponyms
D.Blending
8._____ is concerned with subject-matter and the purpose of communications.
A.Tenor
B.Register
C.Mode
D.Field
9.This （classroom ）is large. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Conversion
B.Backformation
C.Blending
D.Compounding
10.Language has the following features except ______.
A.duality
B.productivity
C.changeability
D.displacement
二、判断题 (共 30 道试题,共 75 分)
11.A number of divisions of linguistics can be put into two categories: intra-disciplinary divisions and inter-disciplinary divisions.
12.The fact that Eskimos has seven words for different types of snow but there is not a single word equivalent to snow supports the idea of different cognitive capacities of different people.
13.Pre-sequences are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.
14.Associative meaning refers to the meaning associated with the conceptual meanin奥鹏作业答案请进open5.net或请联系QQ/微信：18866732g.
15.The three metafunctions of language are ideational metafunction, interpersonal metafunction and textual metafunctions according to M. A. K. Halliday,
16.A phoneme is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.
17.A word is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.
18.Cognition refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.
19.Dialectal synonyms are words which are similar in meaning but used in different dialects of the language.
20.The general roles language play are termed metagrammar.
21.Duality is one of the features of language.
22.Relevance is a relative notion. It is determined by two factors: contextual effect and processing effort.
23.Immediate constituent analysis adds a new dimension to the analysis of sentence structure.
24.The evolution theory holds that language is a product of evolutionary development of the human species.
25.The term geographical dialect is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.
26.The method linguists use is mainly induction.
27.The term sociolect is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.
28.Insertion sequences refer to having the right to speak by turns.
29.Pragmatics analysis is concerned with utterance meaning.
30.Pragmatics is defined as the study of meaning.
31.The total number of words stored in the brain is called the lexicon.
32.Consonants can be described in terms of places of articulation, manners of articulation, and vibrating.
33.Functional linguistics is based on the view that language as a system, which is composed of three aspects: sound, structure and meaning.
34.The structural syllabus takes the sentence as the basic teaching unit.
35.Part of pragmatics overlaps with sociolinguistics, as both disciplines attempt to account for language use.
36.The majority of English prefixes change the part of speech when added to free morpheme or word.
37.Compounding is one type of word formation by combining both free morphemes and bound morphemes.
38.Analysis of conventional meaning necessarily involves the interpretation of what people do through language in a particular context.
39.If sounds appear in the same environment, they are said to be in contrastive distribution.
40.We use language as symbolic code to represent the world around us.
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