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20年秋福师《语言与文化》在线作业一【标准答案】

福师《语言与文化》在线作业一-0002

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 35 道试题,共 70 分)

1.Man’s greatest energy comes not from his physical strength_______his dreams.

A.except from

B.yet from

C.however from

D.but from

 

2.In English culture, privacy is regarded as part of( ).

A.human nature

B.human desire

C.human rights

D.individualism

 

3.The____color is usually associated with celebrations and joyful occasions.

A.white

B.black

C.red

D.blue

 

4.Jack often complains_______able to communicate with his parents.

A.of being not

B.of not being

C.being not

D.not being

 

5.Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as______sicknesses.

A.normal

B.regular

C.average

D.ordinary

 

6.Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting.

A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical

 

7.I know she didn’t pass the qualifying exam, but really she is_______but stupid.

A.anything

B.nothing

C.something

D.none

 

8.In the sentence “He’s merely parroting what many others have said”, the word “parroting” refers to( ).

A.estimating

B.acknowledging

C.imitating

D.imaging

 

9.Usually, they have been _______by foreign businessmen, diplomats or Britons returning from abroad.

A.brought over

B.turned over

C.taken over

D.come over

 

10.Turn on the television or open a magazine and you______advertisements showing happy, balanced families.

A.are often seeing

B.often see

C.will often see

D.have often seen

 

11.Word( )frequently appears together with “boy” , “man” , “vessel” or “airliner”.

A.beautiful

B.nice

C.pretty

D.handsome

 

12.We don’t know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such____colors.

A.low

B.humble

C.mild

D.dull

 

13.English is often referred to as a( )language because it uses frequently connectives to indicate the relation between linguistic elements.

A.paratactic

B.hypotactic

C.branching

D.linear

 

14.The( )color is usually associated with celebrations and joyful occasions.

A.white

B.black

C.red

D.blue

 

15.The word “workaholic” is often used to refer to____.

A.Africans

B.Americans

C.Chinese

D.Koreans

 

16.The survival of civilization as we know it is______threat.

A.within

B.under

C.towards

D.upon

 

17.I walked too much yesterday and_______are still aching now.

A.my leg’s muscles

B.my muscles to leg

C.my leg muscles

D.my muscles of the leg

 

18.We feel it a pity that he didn’t live up to_______had been expected of him.

A.which

B.all what

C.what

D.that

 

19._______the drill is, it is very useful in improving your oral English.

A.Simple you consider

B.You consider simple

C.Simple as you consider

D.As simple you consider

 

20.( )thinking refers to thinking in which images are particularly attended to.

A.Abstract

B.Logical

C.Artistic

D.Dialectic

 

21.When he was young, he used to spend his_______time collecting stamps.

A.smart

B.special

C.solid

D.spare

 

22._______leisure was generally considered a waste of time.

A.Not until recently

B.Not recently

C.Until recently

D.Recently until

 

23.— Do you have any problems if you ______ this job? — Well, I’m thinking about the salary….

A.offer

B.will offer

C.are offered

D.will be offered

 

24.It took him several months to______the wild horse.

A.tend

B.cultivate

C.breed

D.tame

 

25.The situation described in the report____terrible, but it may not happen.

A.inclines

B.maintains

C.sounds

D.remains

 

26.It’s generally acknowledged that the publication of The Silent Language in 1959 by( ) marked the beginning of intercultural communication studies in the United States.

A.R.Porter

B.Barnlund

C.Edward T. Hall

D.Samovar

 

27.I know you’ve got a smooth tongue , so don’t talk me____buying it.

A.away

B.down

C.out

D.into

 

28.It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___ to return to their homes.

A.the residents would be permitted

B.had the residents been permitted

C.would be residents be permitted

D.the residents had been permitted

 

29.The other day , Mum and I went to St. James’s Hospital , and they did lots and lots of tests on me , most of them____and frightening.

A.cheerful

B.horrible

C.hostile

D.friendly

 

30.American scholars generally trace the origin of intercultural communication to____.

A.cultural anthropology.

B.sociolinguistics.

C.comparative education

D.philosophy

 

31.As a painter, Ted was very_______about the colors he used.

A.specific

B.special

C.peculiar

D.particular

 

32.In its narrow sense, culture is( ).

A.whatever distinguishes one nation from all the other nations

B.the attributes of man

C.life way of a population

D.intellectual or academic development

 

33.The______of blood always makes him feel sick.

A.sight

B.view

C.look

D.form

 

34.The____that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if misunderstanding and mistrust were removed

A.tension

B.strain

C.stress

D.intensity

 

35.The student was just about to______the question, when suddenly he found the answer.

A.arrive at

B.submit to

C.work out

D.give up

 

二、判断题 (共 15 道试题,共 30 分)

36.“Promises” like Why don’t we get together one of these days? , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment.

 

37.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.

 

38.In certain situations body action contradicts what is being said.

 

39.It is a Chinese way of showing hospitality to insist on people accepting offers of drinks and cigarettes.

 

40.In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight.

 

41.Instructors of intercultural communication believe that the process of communication under conditions of cultural differences can be analyzed and the knowledge about the process of IC and related skills can be taught.

 

42.Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance.

 

43.Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once.

 

44.North Americans prefer to sit where they are side-by-side to one another.

 

45.On your way to the school cinema, you happen to meet Professor Jones walking to the cinema, too. You can greet him by saying You’re going to see the film, aren’t you?

 

46.Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture.

 

47.In English-speaking countries you usually first introduce a man of higher social status to one of low social status, not the other way round.

 

48.Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place.

 

49.In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family.

 

50.( )On your way to the school cinema, you happen to meet Professor Jones walking to the cinema, too. You can greet him by saying You’re going to see the film, aren’t you?

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