《大学英语（三）0003》在线作业1
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 40 道试题,共 100 分)
1.You’d better_________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A.not to read
B.not read
C.don’t read
D.read
2.—Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.
—________________
A.Yes, I beat the others
B.No, no, I didn’t do it well
C.Thank you
D.It’s pleasure
3.Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?
A.fixing
B.to fix
C.fix
D.fixed
4.完形填空：
Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a ___1___ of wings from chicken feathers and fixed them to his shoulders. Then he jumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. ___2___, he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying took place in France in 1783. The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. If they could fill a large balloon ___3___ hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and fly. They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameters. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It fell to earth about three kilometers away.
At the next attempt, they ___4___ for passengers use a balloon to rise into the air and fly. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we ___5___ know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.
第（1）空格处应选择以下哪项：
A.Instead
B.pair
C.do
D.arranged
E.with
5.—Can I help you carry the bag? —________________.
A.Needn’t.
B.you couldn’t do it.
C.I could do it myself.
D.Thank you, but I can manage it myself.
6.—Hello, I’m Harry Potter. —Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________________.
A.call my Charles
B.call me at Charles
C.call me Charles
D.call Charles me
7.While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _________ is very useful now for me.
A.it
B.which
C.that
D.what
8.He was _______ the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing.
A.engaged to
B.engaged for
C.engaged on
D.engaged in
9.You don’t mind ________ you Xiao Li, do you?
A.call
B.to call
C.to calling
D.calling
10.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.
Anything to do with the sun is called “solar”. The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn’t make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.
But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun’s energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can’t fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.
(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy?
A.It is not easy to collect.
B.It is not easy to store.
C.It is not easy to find out.
D.both A and B.
11._______ carefully, this letter is very beautiful.
A.Type
B.Typing
C.Typed
D.To typed
12.A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.
A.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。
B.很多人到山区去开发和利用自然资源。
C.山区的许多自然资源已经被开发利用了。
D.山区的许多自然资源被掠夺了。
13.The construction of the new bridge has been ________ for two weeks because of the bad weather.
A.devoted
B.developed
C.depended
D.delayed
14.Since last century, his family ________ teachers.
A.are
B.are being
C.have been
D.were being
15.That company doesn’t take credit cards, so customers have to pay _______.-
A.coins
B.dollars
C.finance
D.cash
16.Bill hit his car into a wall last night.
A.昨晚比尔在围墙内敲坏了他的车。
B.昨晚比尔将他的车弄坏了。
C.昨晚比尔撞车了。
D.昨晚比尔开车时撞到了墙上。
17.We need a place _______ this one.
A.twice as larger as
B.twice as large as
C.as twice large
D.as large as twice
18.—Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? —________________
A.Who’s there?
B.Who’s speaking?
C.Who are you?
D.Who wants to speak to Mark?
19.—How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?
—________________
A.Forget it.
B.Sorry, I like Mexican food.
C.That’s great!
D.Glad you like it.
20.I would never stand in the way of my children becoming free and independent.
A.我是绝不会站在孩子门走向自由和独立的道路中间的。
B.我是绝不会阻碍儿女们，让自己变得自由和独立的。
C.我是绝不会阻碍儿女门走向自由和独立的。
D.我是绝对不会站在孩子们的立场，考虑他们如何变得自由和独立的。
21._______ you have decided to get married, you should shoulder the family responsibilities.
A.Although
B.Once
C.Or
D.Unless
22.正误判断题：
If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.
However, the world’s forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?
If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.
（以下为试题题干）
The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.
A.正确
B.错误
23.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend? —Sorry, but ________________
A.you can not have it right away.
B.I’m sure you’ll like it.
C.I’m going to need it myself.
D.the dictionary is just there.
24.—I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A! —________________.
A.Don’t worry about it
B.Congratulations! That’s a difficult course
C.Mr. Brown is very good
D.Good luck to you!
25.The old woman next door is very keen _______ growing roses.
A.to
B.with
C.on
D.at
26._________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.
A.To become
B.Become
C.One becomes
D.On becoming
27.—Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. —________________
A.Great, I am very art-conscious
B.Don’t mention it
C.Thanks for your compliments
D.It’s fine.
28.Before I got to the cinema, the film _______.
A.had begun
B.has begun
C.is begun
D.was beginning
29.Would you let ________ to the park with my classmate，Mum?
A.me go
B.me going
C.I go
D.I going
30.完形填空：
It’s very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different ___1___ foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her she said, “Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it : “ Betty J. Black”. So I said, “Thank you, Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people ___2___ their family names last and the given names first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she ___3___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn’t. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it ___4___ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead ___5___ just one like mine.
第（3）空格处应选择以下哪项：
A.put
B.from
C.should
D.of
E.are
31.—It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?
—________________
A.Yes, please
B.No, go ahead
C.Sure, please
D.I don’t like it
32.—It’s a good idea．But who’s going to _______ the plan?
—I think John and Peter will．
A.carry out
B.get through
C.take in
D.set aside
33.As the bus came round the corner，it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.
A.into
B.on
C.over
D.up
34.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris. —________________.
A.You may ask for help.
B.I’ll give you a hand.
C.Please do e a favor.
D.I’d come to help.
35.Although John tried hard in the exam, he did _______ than his brother.
A.much worse
B.much better
C.much badly
D.more badly
36.This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.at
37.I have been looking forward to ________ from my parents.
A.hear
B.being heard
C.be heard
D.hearing
38.The doctor advised her _______ enough rest before going back to work.
A.get
B.to get
C.gets
D.got
39.If Mary _______ shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.-
A.will go
B.goes
C.has gone
D.went
40.Look _______! There’s a car coming.
A.up
B.out
C.back
D.over
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