20秋学期《大学英语（二）》在线平时作业1
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 50 分)
1.–_______.
–I’m suffering from a stomachache.
A.Are you feeling better?
B.Why are you here?
C.Are you pleased?
D.What’s the matter with you?
2._____ evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.
A.If being
B.It is
C.There is
D.There being
3.Father is busy _____the meal while I am busy with the homework.
A.cooking
B.to cook
C.cook
D.with
4.We need to find the best _____ to this problem..
A.method
B.way
C.approach
D.methodology
5.Sometimes customers are not pleased their purchase.
A.at
B.for
C.with
D.to
6.The evidence found in this search is always incomplete and _____, it is also frequently partial.
A.scattering
B.distributed
C.distributing
D.scattered
7.The training to make people equipped with more professional things in the modern world.
A.aims
B.able
C.purpose
D.tries
8.The dictionary defines a workaholic_____ “ a person obsessively addicted to work.”
A.as
B.for
C.that
D.like
9.it was essential that the application forms _________ back before the deadline.
A.be sent
B.would be sent
C.must be sent
D.were sent
10.They asked me _______ finish my homework.
A.when I could
B.I when could
C.when I can
D.when could I
11.She would be very good for the job, but the same is _______ of several other candidates.
A.real
B.good
C.great
D.true
12.–Could I use your bike？ –Yes,of course you _____.
A.can
B.could
C.must
D.will
13.He _________ harder this year than last year.
A.study
B.studies
C.was studying
D.studied
14.– Why don’t you ask Tom to do it?
— I don’ t know whether he is______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.
A.possible
B.able
C.afraid
D.easy
15.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.
A.in between
B.far apart
C.among them
D.from each
16.She picked _____ French when she lived in France.
A.on
B.over
C.up
D.out
17.What is the train ______ to Birmingham?
A.fee
B.tip
C.fare
D.cost
18.I don’t think you are right, ______ ?
A.do I
B.are you
C.don’t I
D.aren’t you
19.On my way home I saw a dog _______ on the ground.
A.lying
B.lies
C.lied
D.lie
20.—I Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?
—____________
A.I hate the weather here.
B.My hair is getting a bit longer.
C.Yeah, thanks for coming.
D.I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.
21.-Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? –Because I ________it.
A.saw
B.will see
C.see
D.have seen
22._____ the car, they bought the garage.
A.Except
B.Besides
C.Except for
D.In addition
23.The car would not stop so that it into the wall.
A.crashed
B.hit
C.bumped
D.rammed
24.– Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking? –Yes,____________?
A.who’s that
B.who are you
C.I’m speaking
D.I’m Mr. Wang
25.Don’t read _______ the sun. It’s bad ______ your eyes.
A.under,for
B.in,to
C.in,for
D.under,to
二、完型填空 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)
40.There was once a millionaire who loved money than anything else in the world. He didn’t know exactly how much he had, so he took on a little girl to ## all his money for him.
It ## the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two ## dollars, he was ## with joy and asked, “ How much ## do you want?” He thought that ## she was only a child, he could ## her into taking a very small amount of money.
The girl said, “well, I worked for six days, so I think you ## pay me for six days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, just give me the amount you give me the day before, multiplied by itself.
The ## thought that in this ## he would only have to give her a ## dollars. What a ## little girl! So immediately, he ## his lawyer sign up the contract, fearing that she would change her ## .
On the first day the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies times two pennies, or four pennies.
Each day after that, he gave her ## number of pennies he had given her the day before, multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day, the foolish millionaire had to give the clever little girl all his money.
(1).
A.bring
B.count
C.send
D.hide
(2).
A.had
B.needed
C.got
D.took
(3).
A.million
B.dozen
C.thousand
D.hundred
(4).
A.pride
B.wild
C.surprised
D.moved
(5).
A.dollars
B.number
C.time
D.pay
(6).
A.as if
B.though
C.if
D.because
(7).
A.warn
B.advise
C.cheat
D.set
(8).
A.could
B.would
C.should
D.might
(9).
A.girl
B.millionaire
C.two
D.people
(10).
A.measure
B.way
C.point
D.means
(11).
A.few
B.little
C.less
D.much
(12).
A.nice
B.clever
C.fine
D.foolish
(13).
A.ordered
B.asked
C.had
D.persuaded
(14).
A.mind
B.heart
C.word
D.plan
(15).
A.good
B.great
C.a
D.the
55.Do you know how to study ## and make your study more effective ( 有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long ##, This is very good ,but it doesn’t##a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and ##. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your##.
When you return ##your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more##study better. Psychologists (心理学家) ## that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning ## an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems ## the same. So you will think you’re learning ## and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you ## give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big ##. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and ## . Don’t give up along the way. Learn ## you are sure to get a good result.
(1).
A.nice
B.good
C.better
D.best
(2).
A.days
B.time
C.hours
D.weeks
(3).
A.help
B.give
C.make
D.take
(4).
A.exercise
B.homework
C.running
D.clothes
(5).
A.health
B.body
C.study
D.life
(6).
A.after
B.for
C.at
D.to
(7).
A.yet
B.and
C.or
D.but
(8).
A.have found
B.have taught
C.told
D.said
(9).
A.with
B.for
C.as
D.to
(10).
A.to have
B.to make
C.to take
D.to stay
(11).
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
(12).
A.mustn’t
B.couldn’t
C.needn’t
D.may not
(13).
A.work
B.jump
C.walk
D.result
(14).
A.hard
B.common
C.possible
D.interesting
(15).
A.loudly
B.fast
C.quickly
D.happily
三、阅读理解 (共 4 道试题,共 20 分)
60.When the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricity that comes from cows—cow manure (粪肥), to be specific.
Cows produce a lot of wastes. One cow can create 30 gallons of wastes each day. Now imagine the output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm. That’s really a big amount.
When farmers clean their barns, they put the wastes in a big heap, and spread some of them on their fields for fertilizer(肥料). But now places like Blue Spruce Farm have a new way of using cow wastes. They use them to produce electricity.
Here’s how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor. “The cows aren’t bothered,” says Marie Audet. “They are animals of habit; they get used to it, and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by.”
The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called a digester (化粪池) because what happens there is just like what happens inside a cow: Bacteria(细菌) get to work and continue to digest the manure.
Methane gas (甲烷、沼气)in the atmosphere is known as a “greenhouse” gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up. That’s an environmental concern. But the digester has a good result. Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators (发电机).
At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricity to power 400 homes. The Audet family sells the extra electricity they can’t use themselves.
(1).We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to ______.
A.make electricity
B.produce fertilizer
C.build their farm
D.feed the cows
(2).How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm?
A.Marie Audet does the work
B.The job is done by machine
C.The cows lift the cow wastes
D.Bacteria get to work on them
(3).According to the passage, which of the following is changed into electricity?
A.The power of moving water.
B.The heat of burning coal.
C.The power of sunlight.
D.The heat of the methane gas
(4).The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best described as ______.
A.reducing
B.saving
C.recycling
D.changing
(5).What is the main purpose for writing the passage?
A.To introduce a new way of making electricity
B.To explain how a new energy works better
C.To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm
D.To explain the reasons for green house effect
65.Emma and Hannah are 13–year–old school girls from Minnesota,USA.They are good at making new things and both of them are also good at sales.They are selling charms(小装饰物) made out of bottle caps.
The girls came up with the idea last summer when they saw charms were popular with kids.
They talked with their parents about the idea.Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a bike for Hannah.
The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them.They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper,and then glue them onto the inside of the caps.There are different kinds of pictures,“Peace signs are popular with girls,and single–letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters,”Emma and Hannah said.
Now,charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan.“Students put charms on purses,backpacks ,and their lunchboxes,”said Emma.Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet.They hope they can sell their charms to more kids.They’re thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer.
Their business is not only for getting money.At their Valentine’s sale, 20%of the income went to charit（慈善）.
(1).What are Emma and Hannah?
A.They’re waiters.
B.They’re sellers.
C.They’re students.
D.They’re charm makers.
(2).When did the girls begin to sell the charms?
A.About a year ago.
B.About two months ago.
C.Nearly fifty days ago.
D.Nearly five weeks ago.
(3).Which of the following may NOT be on the charms?
A.Pictures.
B.Signs.
C.Letters.
D.Numbers.
(4).What do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?
A.They hope to become rich people.
B.They hope to give money to charity.
C.They hope to sell more charms.
D.They hope to sell charms in every school.
(5).Which of th following is TRUE?
A.The two girls love their parents and money.
B.Boys like charms with signs.
C.They won’t sell charms next summer.
D.The charms are popular with students.
70.Earthquakes happen without warning. They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the year．But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However, it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening．
Do NOT go outside．You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings．If you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线)．
Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．Hold on to it．Or stay in a corner of the building．Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing．Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside．
Keep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you．Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itself．
Also keep away from a fire．You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire．
If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if it’s safe．Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and don’t drive near bridges． Try not to stop by power lines or trees．These could fall and hurt you．
(1).Most earthquakes are too______to hurt people．
A.strong
B.weak
C.dangerous
D.heavy
(2).From the passage，when an earthquake is happening，we should ______ ．
A.stay under a big building
B.stay under a strong furniture
C.stand by windows
D.drive near a big bridge
(3).It isn’t safe for you to ______ while the earthquake is happening．
A.run out of the building
B.stay in a corner of the building
C.cover your head with your arms
D.cover your mouth with a towel
(4).This passage tells us _____ ．
A.how dangerous the earthquake is．
B.how to be safe in an earthquake．
C.we shouldn’t be afraid of the earthquake．
D.how the earthquake comes into being．
(5).The best title for this passage should be“_____ ”．
A.How Earthquakes Happen
B.How to Drive a Car
C.What We Should Do in Earthquakes
D.Why Earthquakes Happen
75.It was an exciting moment for Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo, a retired married couple from Harbin, China. It was also a great moment for China because it was the country’s first gold medal in the pairs figure（花样）skating competition at the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.
Everyone was very quiet when Shen and Zhao were skating onto the ice. They were expecting something wonderful to happen. As soon as the music started, Shen and Zhao skated around the field quickly with beautiful style; every move was perfect. When the music stopped, all the people cheered. In the end Shen and Zhao won the Olympic gold medal.
In China, winter sports are not as popular as they are in America and Northern European countries. So China sent only 90 athletes to Vancouver to take in a few, carefully chosen sports. Such a good decision also led to Wang Meng and Zhao Yang winning gold medals in the little known, but exciting sports of short track (轨道) speed skating.
China did not win a lot of medals at these Winter Games. Most of the events are still very new to China and need to be developed. But Chinese athletes learn very quickly. For example, China’s women’s curling team(冰壶队) only began in 2003, but they were No. 1 at the 2009 World Women’s Curling Championship.
This means that with hard work and a bit of luck, China’s winter stars could soon shine on the world stage.
(1).Shen Xue won the gold medal in the ________event at the 2010 Vancouver Olympics.
A.pairs of figure skating
B.short track speed skating
C.women’s curling
D.long track speed skating
(2).The people were _____when Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo started skating at the games.
A.noisy
B.quiet
C.cheering
D.excited
(3).The underlined word “couple” means _____in Chinese.
A.对手
B.朋友
C.夫妻
D.同事
(4).China’s women’s curling team won’t be eight years old until______.
A.2003
B.2009
C.2010
D.2011
(5).What made China’s winter athletes get such a success?
A.Luck.
B.A chance.
C.Hard work and a little luck.
D.The country’s support.
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